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Undergraduate Research

Psychology is an empirical science.

This statement means that Psychologists rely on formal, systematic observations to provide our knowledge about behavior and the physiological and cognitive processes that underlie behavior. Knowledge and understanding of human behavior depends on scientific research.

The methods of research used by Psychologists are introduced in PSYC 101 (Introduction to Psychology). As a Psychology Major, you will learn how to use these methods of research in two core courses, Research Methods (PSYC 200) and Research Seminar (PSYC 420, 430, and 440). In these courses, you will learn to read scientific literature, design studies, write a research proposal, conduct research with appropriate ethical procedures, analyze results with statistics, and write a research report.

The skills in critical thinking, information-gathering, information technology, and statistical analysis which one develops in learning to conduct empirical research and the writing skills involved in producing a research proposal and report are important not only for understanding Psychology, but also for career preparation. Competence in reading, writing, computation, and computer use are among the top eight skills employers seek.

Additional Opportunities to Conduct Research

Additional participation in research is strongly recommended for students who plan to pursue a Master’s degree in any of the research areas in Psychology (for example, human development) or a Psy.D. (the professional degree in clinical psychology). One's likelihood of acceptance into a nationally competitive graduate school program is enhanced by having a record of research participation.

Additional research experience is necessary for students who plan to pursue a Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology or Experimental Psychology.  Presentation at conferences is also recommended for students seeking admission to Ph.D. programs. Roanoke College Psychology majors have presented papers and posters based on their research at the Carolinas Undergraduate Psychology conference and the Annual Meeting of the Virginia Psychological Association. Financial support for conference presentation can be obtained by application to the Department or to Student Affairs.

Additional opportunities for research experience are provided by the courses Research Practicum, Independent Study, and Honors Project in Psychology.  These options are further described in other sections of this website.

Roanoke College, Salem, Virginia, 540-375-2500