Math 331

Homework #1

 

Instructions. This is due on September 5 at the beginning of class. It is worth 10 points. Late papers lose 2 points per day late. You must work by yourself, but feel free to consult with me. Explain what you did and why you did it: good explanations are essential! Your paper should have an introduction, a main body and a conclusion. Start early, ask questions and do well.

 

Introduction. The first day of class we developed a model of a falling object based on the assumption that air drag is proportional to the square of velocity. In the book (see pages 2-3), the model of a falling object does not include the square. Which model is correct depends on the object and on how fast the object is moving. In this assignment, we start to explore how much difference there is in the two models.

 

Problems. Consider the following two models of the velocity of a falling object.

 

(a)    dv/dt = 9.8 - 0.7v

(b)   dv/dt = 9.8 - 0.05v2

 

Show that the positive equilibrium (terminal velocity) is the same in each case.

 

Compare and contrast direction fields for the two equations.

 

At first glance, does it seem that it matters much which model is used?